Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang speaks to journalists as he arrives for a press convention at a lodge in Beijing on July 16, 2025.
Adek Berry | Afp | Getty Pictures
BEIJING — Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang was all smiles and compliments as he made his third journey to China in nearly half a yr.
Because the chief and co-founder of the world’s first, newly-minted $4 trillion market cap firm, Huang had explicit causes to be completely satisfied when he met the press on Wednesday: Nvidia anticipated it will have the ability to resume gross sales of its much less superior H20 synthetic intelligence chips to China after a three-month pause.
“A lot of my rivals are my mates,” he famous.
Huang mentioned his understanding was that permitting Nvidia chips into China was a part of an alternate with the U.S. for Beijing to launch critically wanted uncommon earths. CNBC has reached out to the White Home for remark.
Sporting his iconic black leather-based jacket, Huang walked into the sunny courtyard of the Mandarin Oriental lodge about quarter-hour sooner than scheduled and took a number of questions within the almost 90-degree Fahrenheit climate.
“Solely in China can we do that out within the solar!” he mentioned.
Then he realized the press convention was imagined to be held inside an air-conditioned room.
“What are we doing out right here? Why did not anyone say so?” he mentioned.
He was swarmed by native reporters asking for signatures of books and T-shirts. “Who wants an autograph? I will do it whereas I am listening.”
Listed here are the highlights of what he mentioned over 90 minutes:
Whom he met
Huang mentioned he had a “great assembly” with Chinese language Vice Premier He Lifeng, and clarified that the discussions didn’t embrace China’s restrictions on battery know-how or uncommon earths.
Earlier within the week, he met with Xiaomi founder and CEO Lei Jun, whom he labelled as “an excellent enterprise individual.” He mentioned the 2 mentioned synthetic intelligence for big language fashions, autonomous driving and robotics.
Xiaomi makes use of Nvidia’s automotive chips in its electrical vehicles.
Huang mentioned he informed U.S. President Donald Trump about his deliberate voyage to China throughout a gathering with the White Home chief final week to rejoice Nvidia’s $4 trillion market cap.
“[Trump] mentioned, ‘Have an excellent journey,'” Huang mentioned.
Export controls
Nvidia on Tuesday mentioned it anticipated to renew its H20 chip shipments to China quickly following assurances from the U.S. authorities. The corporate was pressured to halt such gross sales in April on account of new U.S. necessities on the time.
“When it comes to the H20 ban and the lifting of the ban, it was utterly answerable for the U.S. authorities and China authorities. The dialogue has nothing to do with me,” Huang mentioned, rejecting the concept that he had performed an element in altering Trump’s thoughts.
“It is my job to tell the president about what I do know very effectively, which is the know-how trade, synthetic Intelligence, the developments of AI world wide,” he mentioned.
Huang emphasised Nvidia complies with the ultimate coverage choice and that tariffs are simply one thing the corporate has to “adapt to.”
What’s subsequent for Nvidia in China
U.S. chip restrictions almost halved Nvidia’s market share in China, Huang mentioned in Might. As a result of U.S. export controls on China, the corporate mentioned it missed out on $2.5 billion in gross sales in the course of the April quarter and will doubtless take one other $8 billion hit within the July quarter, pegging its gross sales at $45 billion over the interval.
The U.S. successfully banned Nvidia from promoting its most superior chips to China again in 2022.
“I hope to get extra superior chips into China than the H20,” Huang mentioned in response to a CNBC query, “and the explanation for that’s as a result of know-how is all the time transferring on. It isn’t like wooden.”
He pressured that, years from now, there will probably be higher and higher know-how out there, including, “I believe it is smart that no matter we’re allowed to promote in China will proceed to get higher and higher over time as effectively.”
However Huang wouldn’t give a definitive reply about what number of orders Nvidia had obtained, or when the corporate would restart native gross sales of its chips — which he acknowledged weren’t the corporate’s greatest, however which might nonetheless practice AI fashions.
He mentioned the U.S. authorities was nonetheless processing the licenses for Nvidia to promote the chips to China, and that the corporate would want to restart its provide chain — a course of he indicated might presumably take 9 months.
Huawei
Huang additionally mentioned the outlook for competing Chinese language tech big Huawei, which has been impacted by U.S. sanctions that precede the export controls on Nvidia.
“Anybody who reductions Huawei and anybody who reductions China’s manufacturing functionality is deeply naïve,” Huang mentioned, pointing additionally to how Huawei has “wonderful chip design” and their very own related cloud system.
“They will go to market all by themselves.”
Underpinning Huawei’s AI mannequin capabilities is a complete tech system that does not depend on any of Nvidia’s chips or instruments. As a substitute, Huawei has developed its personal Ascend chips, which works with the corporate’s “CANN” system that acts as a substitute for Nvidia’s CUDA. It has additionally constructed an AI-specific cloud computing system referred to as CloudMatrix that launched final yr.
Requested about indications that Huawei’s AI chip programs are nonetheless difficult for a lot of builders to change over to, Huang mentioned, “That is only a matter of time.”
He mentioned “the vital factor to appreciate I have been doing this for 30 years, they have been doing it for a couple of, and so the very fact they’re already on the dance ground tells you one thing about how formidable they’re.”
China’s AI
Huang rained down reward on Chinese language AI fashions, as he had throughout a speech Wednesday morning on the opening ceremony of the high-profile provide chain expo in Beijing.
“The Chinese language fashions, DeepSeek, Qwen, Kimi, are wonderful,” he mentioned, referring to the breakthrough from a Chinese language startup, Alibaba’s mannequin and one other one from an Alibaba-backed startup Moonshot.
“I believe over time it will likely be more and more much less vital which one of many fashions are the neatest,” he mentioned. “It’ll be which one of many fashions are probably the most helpful.”
China-developed DeepSeek shocked world traders in January with the discharge of an AI mannequin that undercut OpenAI on growth and working prices. It isn’t clear how DeepSeek managed to develop the mannequin beneath broad U.S. chip restrictions on China, however the startup’s dad or mum, Excessive-Flyer, reportedly stockpiled Nvidia chips.
One facet that Huang mentioned he significantly appreciated about Chinese language AI fashions was that they’re open supply, making them out there for individuals to obtain totally free and use on their very own computer systems.
He mentioned many corporations in lots of nations downloaded DeepSeek R1 — “99%” of individuals — to make use of it regionally for healthcare, robotics, imaging and different purposes.
As Huang was about to finish the press convention, a reporter requested whether or not he would come again to China once more this yr.
“I hope so. It’s important to invite me.”