Staff set up photo voltaic panels on a manufacturing facility rooftop in Rugao metropolis in China’s Jiangsu province on Oct. 25, 2024. WU SHUJIAN / Characteristic China / Future Publishing by way of Getty Pictures
Why you’ll be able to belief us
Based in 2005 as an Ohio-based environmental newspaper, EcoWatch is a digital platform devoted to publishing high quality, science-based content material on environmental points, causes, and options.
China broke its personal data for the set up of latest photo voltaic and wind energy final yr, with put in capability growing by 18 and 45 p.c, respectively, in line with new information launched by the nation’s Nationwide Vitality Administration (NEA) on Tuesday.
Photo voltaic and wind energy surpassed 1.4 billion kilowatts (KW) in 2024, reported China Day by day, including to the nation’s repute as a world chief in renewable vitality improvement.
Belinda Schäpe, a Centre for Analysis on Vitality and Clear Air (CREA) China coverage analyst, mentioned that whereas the nation continued to broaden its coal capability, “this huge scale of renewable energy additions has constructive implications for emissions in 2025,” Recharge Information reported.
“Renewables could attain the turning level the place they will meet all the electrical energy demand development, which might make it extra possible for China to attain its emissions peak and structural decline from there,” Schäpe mentioned.
Photo voltaic’s put in capability soared to 890 million KW final yr — a forty five.2 p.c improve from 2023 — whereas wind-generated energy capability reached 520 million KW, an 18 p.c climb, NEA mentioned.
President Xi Jinping in 2020 set a goal of a minimal of 1,200 gigawatts (GW) of wind and photo voltaic capability by the tip of the last decade, which was met virtually six years early, NEA information from August revealed, as reported by Electrek.
China has constructed almost twice the wind and photo voltaic capability as all different nations on the planet mixed. Additionally it is the largest producer of electrical energy on the planet, and energy consumption jumped considerably to 9,852 terawatt hours — up 6.8 p.c — in 2024.
Whereas China nonetheless makes use of coal, coal energy permits fell by 83 p.c in the course of the first half of fiscal yr 2024, in contrast with the identical interval a yr earlier, CREA mentioned. There have been additionally no new approvals of coal-based steelmaking tasks throughout that point.
“The nation is dedicated to additional selling the expansion of renewable vitality and actively advancing the transformation of its vitality combine from a reliance on coal to a extra balanced construction,” mentioned Lu Ruquan, head of China Nationwide Petroleum Corp Economics and Expertise Analysis Institute, as China Day by day reported.
China’s vitality transition final yr benefited from substantial investments, equivalent to $83.7 billion put towards energy grid infrastructure — a 15.3 p.c improve from the earlier yr.
“These investments facilitated the development of large-scale renewable vitality tasks, the modernization of grid programs to deal with the variability of renewable sources, and the deployment of superior storage applied sciences. The expanded grid infrastructure performed a essential function in connecting distant renewable vitality hubs to city demand facilities,” China Day by day mentioned.
Lin Boquiant, head of Xiamen College’s China Institute for Research in Vitality Coverage, mentioned the federal government’s long-term insurance policies, equivalent to subsidies, tax incentives and renewable vitality quotas, have incentivized funding in clear vitality. In the meantime, the nation’s push to achieve peak carbon emissions by 2030 and be carbon-neutral by 2060 has added urgency.
Lin mentioned that improvements in wind turbine design and the effectivity of photo voltaic panels have introduced down prices whereas bettering the reliability of unpolluted vitality programs.
“It will likely be essential for the federal government to capitalise on the momentum within the renewables sector. As anticipated, renewables additions had been a lot greater than the federal government had focused. As an alternative of lowballing these targets, the federal government ought to put ahead robust targets for the renewables growth for the following decade, alongside an in depth plan for phasing down coal energy,” Schäpe mentioned, as reported by Recharge Information.
Subscribe to get unique updates in our every day publication!
By signing up, you conform to the Phrases of Use and Privateness Coverage & to obtain digital communications from EcoWatch Media Group, which can embrace advertising promotions, ads and sponsored content material.