Non-public sector output fell in April for the primary time in a 12 months and a half as companies reported “extra of a battle” to outlive after Chancellor Rachel Reeves’ tax rises kicked in, S&P International’s flagship survey has urged.
Companies had been making ready for Reeves’ £20bn hike to employers’ nationwide insurance coverage contributions (NICs) for one of the best a part of six months.
However S&P International’s composite buying managers’ index (PMI) has urged that UK companies have nonetheless been badly hit by tax rises which got here into impact in April, because the UK financial outlook was “one of many lowest ranges but recorded by the survey”.
The flash PMI index urged output had contracted because it fell to 48.2, under the S&P International’s 50-figure benchmark. This drop is per a quarterly decline of 0.3 per cent in GDP.
The service sector hit a 27-month low whereas manufacturing continued to tumble, based on the survey of some 1,300 companies.
Corporations additionally reported that mass job culls throughout the UK economic system have continued as earnings had been squeezed by NICs and an increase within the nationwide dwelling wage. The spike in price was the quickest recorded since February 2023.
Tariff bother
S&P International additionally stated that complete new work acquired by UK personal sector companies decreased for the fifth month in a row as Trump’s tariffs has compelled companies to delay spending choices.
Whole work from overseas dropped at its quickest tempo for almost 5 years whereas the decline in new orders from overseas throughout manufacturing was the steepest because the aftermath of the monetary crash round 16 years in the past.
S&P International chief economist Chris Williamson urged that UK firms had been “treading water” amid greater price pressures.
“Companies are reporting extra of a battle to maintain their heads above water in April,” he stated.
“Job slicing stays aggressive as enterprise optimism concerning the 12 months forward sank to a two-and-a-half-year low, and one of many lowest ranges but recorded by the survey, even surpassing the low seen within the quick aftermath of the Brexit vote in 2016.”
Williamson additionally stated Reeves’ taxes have contributed to a deterioration within the UK’s financial outlook.
“The most important concern lies in a stoop in exports amid weakened international demand and rising international commerce worries, however greater staffing prices have additionally piled strain on firms – linked to the nationwide insurance coverage and minimal wage modifications that got here into impact at first of the month.”
Capital Economics’ Alex Kerr stated the brand new information urged Trump’s tariffs shall be a “larger drag on the UK economic system” than beforehand anticipated.