Wine costs are anticipated to rise whereas the price of beer would fall underneath new proposals by the Nationwide Treasury, which has set excise responsibility on drinks based mostly on their respective alcohol content material by quantity.
The proposed Tax Legal guidelines (Modification) Invoice, 2024 seeks to restructure the speed of excise responsibility on wine and beer in a transfer that can see the worth of wines go up whereas the price of beers and ciders with alcohol content material not exceeding six % will fall.
“The Invoice makes the next modification, restructure within the charge of excise responsibility for wines together with fortified wines and different alcoholic drinks obtained by fermentation of fruits from Sh243.43 per litre to Sh22.50 per centilitre (10 millilitres) of pure alcohol,” the Nationwide Treasury stated on Friday.
The common alcohol content material of wine ranges between 11 % and 13 %. Low-alcohol wines have an alcohol by quantity (ABV) of 10 % or much less whereas high-alcohol wines can exceed 20 %.
A one-litre wine bottle with 20 % ABV, as an example, will entice Sh450 in excise responsibility from Sh243.43 at current, a rise of Sh206.57.
Nevertheless, the brand new proposals will supply reduction to customers of beers and ciders with as much as six % ABV, because the efficient excise responsibility paid on the drinks will fall.
“The Invoice additionally makes the next modification: restructure taxation of alcoholic drinks by reviewing the excise responsibility charge from Sh142.44 per litre to Sh22.5 per centilitre of pure alcohol for beer, cider, perry, mead, opaque beer and mixtures of fermented drinks with non-alcoholic drinks and spirituous drinks of an alcoholic power not exceeding six %,” the exchequer added.
Excise responsibility on beer manufacturers akin to Tusker and White Cap (500ml bottles) with an ABV of 4.2 % every will, as an example, fall from the present Sh71.22 to Sh47.25.
The Invoice additional proposes to waive excise responsibility on spirits made out of sorghum, millet, cassava or some other agricultural merchandise with the view to help farmers.
Producers of alcoholic drinks are additionally set for reduction because the exchequer proposes to increase the interval for the cost of excise responsibility from 24 hours to the fifth day of the next month.
“It’s proposed to extend the interval for cost of excise responsibility referring to alcoholic drinks from 24 hours to the fifth day of the next month. That is to make sure ease within the administration of the tax for alcoholic drinks and minimise money move challenges,” the Nationwide Treasury stated.
The Invoice doesn’t point out the therapy of excise responsibility charges for spirits and beers exceeding six % in ABV.
Setting of excise responsibility charges for alcoholic drinks on the premise of alcohol content material by quantity is a part of the IMF-backed suggestions to implement a progressive tax regime within the nation.