Should you’re struggling to make use of up leftovers like a half-eaten rotisserie hen, flip the task right into a artistic train, says chef Margaret Li. It will make the cooking course of extra enjoyable and fewer guilt-driven.
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On a latest weeknight, I opened up my fridge and located an assortment of half-eaten or ignored meals.
That included takeout that I did not discover appetizing sufficient to eat for lunch. A rotisserie hen with many of the meat picked off. A few uncooked greens from the farmers market that have been beginning to wilt.
“There’s nothing to eat,” I instructed myself. But even I knew that was ridiculous. There was loads of meals in my fridge. I simply did not really feel impressed to prepare dinner with it.
So I requested some cooks for steering. How might I extra persistently use leftovers and the opposite elements I are likely to overlook?
Begin with a mindset shift, says Margaret Li, chef and co-author of the cookbook Completely Good Meals: A Completely Achievable Zero Waste Strategy to Residence Cooking. Take into consideration cooking with leftovers as a artistic, experimental train, not a guilt-driven one.
“It finally ends up being this enjoyable sport the place you might be creating one thing from what looks like nothing and fixing this puzzle, and then you definately get to eat it,” she says.
There are different good causes to make use of up your meals scraps. Nationally, a few quarter of meals merchandise go to waste, in accordance with the nonprofit ReFED. In my very own family, the place we spend about $200 per week on groceries, which means I is perhaps throwing out the equal of $50 of meals — an pointless burden on my pockets, to not point out the setting.
The cooks I spoke to had some sensible tips on utilizing up extra of the meals we purchase. Listed below are just a few that I put to the take a look at.
Discover your “hero recipes”
Construct up an arsenal of go-to recipes which can be versatile sufficient to make use of up nearly any ingredient. Li calls them “hero recipes.”
I attempted considered one of these from her cookbook, known as “Make-It-Your-Personal Stir-Fry.” (Scroll down for the recipe.) It consists of free elements like “1 pound crisp-crunchy greens” or “4 cups leafy greens.”
Within the spirit of the recipe, I pulled greens out of my fridge at random and didn’t measure them out. The sauce was a easy combination of soy sauce, vinegar, sugar and water. By the point I topped my bowl with chopped scallions, the dish appeared like a connoisseur meal, not an afterthought.

Different concepts: “You can put something in a frittata, and it will be nice,” says Tamar Adler, chef and writer of The Eternal Meal Cookbook: Leftovers A-Z.
Or, you probably have day-old rice readily available, prepare dinner it alongside different elements to make fried rice. “Saute some aromatics — ginger, garlic, onion — in oil,” Adler says. Then add your rice and no matter leftover bits you could have, just like the rotisserie hen and older produce I had in my fridge.
“Simply take the strategy of creating it extra flavorful and crispy after which spicy, after which often including a squeeze of lemon,” Adler says.
Label your leftovers
Preserve a everlasting marker and painter’s tape in your kitchen to label and date your leftovers, Li says. “That could be a basic chef’s methodology for figuring out what one thing is and when it was made. That saves you the guessing sport.”
Adler takes the idea a step additional and labels her leftovers with their meant use. Leftover blueberries are labeled “muffins-to-be on Tuesday,” she says. “I actually like doing that — assigning the future of the meals.”

So after an evening of Ethiopian takeout, once we ended up with a whole container of leftover injera, I adopted Adler’s recommendation and thought of what it would turn out to be sooner or later.
I imagined scrambling the spongy, tangy bread with eggs, akin to scrambling matzo into matzo brei. “Injera for eggs,” I wrote on the container. Positive sufficient, their future was fulfilled the next morning.
Li retains a devoted bag in her freezer only for scraps from which to make hen or vegetable inventory. That bag homes carrot peels, the ends of onions, further garlic cloves and hen bones.
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Remember your odds and ends
Adler inspired me to by no means, ever throw away the stems of herbs. Stems do not get as a lot glory as tender, fairly leaves, however they nonetheless have the identical herby style.
“I’ll chop these herbs up or stick them in a blender with a clove of garlic,” she says. Then add olive oil. “After which it is simply gonna be my base sauce for all the things.”
So I foraged just a few sorts of half-cut herbs from my fridge drawers, most of them unhappy trying and unidentifiable.
I threw out the stems that had turned brown and gooey and put the remaining in a blender. I added garlic on Adler’s directions, nuts and kale for bulk, and loads of olive oil and salt. Then, on a whim, I added a splash of olive juice for brightness.
The outcome was someplace between a pesto and a chimichurri, and it elevated that evening’s in any other case routine dinner. And Adler was proper: As soon as the stems have been blended, it tasted precisely the identical because the leaves. (The identical concept applies for broccoli stems in a tacky broccoli soup, Li says.)
Li likes to maintain her odds and ends organized with an “Eat Me First” field in her fridge. That is the place she retains half-used lemons, leftover coconut milk or produce that is beginning to get wrinkly. “You type of have an concept for, OK, here is the place you look first,” she says.
Do not attempt for perfection
Cooking these meals did really feel like a sport, as Li had steered. It introduced me sudden pleasure to make use of up as many present elements as potential — to the purpose the place I usually spent for much longer within the kitchen as a result of I saved pondering of recent concepts: If I flip these wrinkly candy potatoes right into a soup, then I can caramelize this half-cut onion for a topping, after which I can use the leftover soup as a sauce tomorrow …
Did I prepare dinner extra usually, although? In all probability not. My cooking power burned brighter however fizzled out after just a few nights, at which level I ordered takeout.
So I used to be glad to listen to Li’s take: Should you’re too laborious on your self, you are not going to get pleasure from it in any respect. “ I attempt to not be too obsessive about consuming completely all the things,” she says. If my takeout was actually horrible, I am allowed to toss it or, higher but, compost it.
Should you actually wish to burn up all the things, you possibly can all the time chuck elements into the freezer. Li has devoted freezer baggage for various dishes, like vegetable scraps for soups or fruit discards for smoothies. (She labels them, in fact.)
And the way does that smoothie style? It is “scrumptious,” she says, “even when it is made up of all of the issues which were rejected up to now,” she says.
Recipe: Make-It-Your-Personal Stir-Fry
Excerpted from Completely Good Meals: A Completely Achievable Zero Waste Strategy to Residence Cooking. Copyright ©2023 by Irene Li and Margaret Li. Used with permission of the writer, W. W. Norton & Firm, Inc. All rights reserved.
Sauce
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon water
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- 1 teaspoon black vinegar, rice vinegar, lime juice, or different acid
- 1 tablespoon impartial oil, or sufficient to flippantly coat the underside of your wok or skillet
- 1 garlic clove, thinly sliced or minced, or extra as desired
- ½-inch piece contemporary ginger, minced or grated (non-obligatory)
- Pinch chili flakes or 1 small chile pepper, diced (non-obligatory)
- 4 cups leafy greens, torn into bite-size items, or 1 pound crisp-crunchy greens, minimize into chunks
- Kosher salt
Stir the sauce elements collectively in a small bowl and set by the range.
Warmth a wok or massive skillet over excessive warmth till simply smoking, then add the impartial oil and tilt to coat the underside of the pan.
Add the garlic, ginger (if utilizing), and chili flakes (if utilizing) and stir-fry for 10 seconds. Add the greens and/or greens, in levels as essential, and toss within the garlicky oil, then add the sauce and prepare dinner to your liking, stirring ceaselessly.
Vegetable chunks might have 4 to 7 minutes — if you wish to pace up the method, cowl the pot so the greens steam for a minute or two, then uncover and toss once more. Sturdy greens might have 3 to five minutes to get tender (we wish to allow them to sit for a bit and char for further texture).
Lighter leaves will want lower than a minute to wilt down. Stir in a spoonful of any extra sauce you want, season with salt to style, then sprinkle together with your favourite garnishes and a beneficiant drizzle of sesame oil.
A sprinkle of crunch is a good way to complete a stir-fry. Our favorites embody crushed cashews or peanuts, toasted sesame seeds, thinly sliced scallions, and fried onions or shallots.
Your flip: What are your favourite go-to leftover recipes?
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The story was edited by Malaka Gharib. The visible editor is CJ Riculan. We would love to listen to from you. Depart us a voicemail at 202-216-9823, or e-mail us at [email protected].
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