What to know about Nick Shirley, the YouTuber alleging day care fraud in Minnesota

The Trump administration is freezing little one care funding to the state of Minnesota in response to a viral video that purports to reveal in depth fraud by federally funded day care facilities.

Nick Shirley, a 23-year-old self-described “unbiased YouTube journalist,” posted the 42-minute video on X and YouTube the day after Christmas.

In it, he and an older man — recognized solely as “David” — go to numerous seemingly empty day care facilities, bombarding Somali staff with questions and accusing them of not offering providers to any youngsters regardless of receiving public funds. The pair declare to have uncovered over $110 million in fraud.

Allegations of social providers fraud in Minnesota have been the topic of federal investigations and mainstream media protection for years.

In a single high-profile instance, greater than 90 people have been charged since 2022 within the ongoing case of a Minnesota nonprofit that prosecutors say misappropriated some $250 million in federal COVID-19 aid funds meant to feed youngsters in want, calling it “the most important Covid-19 fraud scheme within the nation.”

And a federal prosecutor stated earlier this month that half or extra of the roughly $18 billion in federal funds that supported 14 Minnesota-run packages since 2018 could have been stolen.

Nevertheless, Shirley’s particular allegations haven’t been verified, with some difficult them in current days. The supervisor of 1 Minnesota day care heart has since stated Shirley visited exterior of its common hours, whereas a CNN digicam crew interviewing Shirley exterior a distinct heart filmed caregivers dropping off their youngsters within the background (he dismissed them as “displaying face”).

“How do I do know that [the allegations are] true?” Shirley responded when requested. “Properly, we confirmed you guys what was taking place, and you then guys can go forward and make your individual evaluation.”

The dearth of proof hasn’t stopped quite a few outstanding conservatives — together with Elon Musk and key members of the Trump administration — from amplifying and performing on Shirley’s claims. As of Wednesday, Shirley’s video has over 131 million views on X and a pair of.5 million on YouTube.

Vice President Vance reposted Shirley’s video the day after it went reside, writing, “This dude has achieved way more helpful journalism than any of the winners of the 2024 [Pulitzer] prizes.” (These prizes went to journalists who coated a variety of subjects, from billionaires’ affect over the Supreme Courtroom to catastrophic flooding in California and lacking Black women and girls in Chicago.)

FBI Director Kash Patel additionally responded, writing on X that “even earlier than the general public dialog escalated on-line, the FBI had surged personnel and investigative sources to Minnesota to dismantle large-scale fraud schemes exploiting federal packages.”

Shirley, all of a sudden within the nationwide highlight, has expressed issues about his security and is asking supporters to donate to his safety, together with by promoting $50 sweatshirts on his web site. And he is continued to criticize Minnesota’s Democratic Gov. Tim Walz and the mainstream media for his or her perceived inaction on the problem.

“Mainstream media is extra mad at me then they’re on the FACT that billions of YOUR {dollars} are getting used for fraudulent enterprise,” Shirley tweeted Wednesday. “I’m not an enemy of the folks, they’re. I am with you, they’re towards you.”

Shirley began out as a vlogger 

Shirley has been making shock-value YouTube movies for years, beginning with pranks earlier than wading into political exposés.

The Utah native vlogged constantly all through highschool, amassing some 7,000 followers earlier than graduating in 2020, in response to a profile that 12 months from native NBC affiliate KSL-TV.

“Some folks may not know who Nick Shirley is but, however at some point, they may,” it reads.

One in all his earliest stunts was flying to New York Metropolis at age 16 with out telling his dad and mom. They escalated from there: sneaking into influencer Jake Paul’s wedding ceremony, tricking TikTokkers into auditioning for a pretend Justin Bieber music video, driving a motorcycle over a ramp lit on hearth. He additionally filmed himself within the crowd exterior the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6.

Then got here a hiatus: Shirley introduced in December 2021 that he could be taking a two-year break from YouTube to serve on a mission for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Santiago, Chile.

He returned to the platform in 2023 with a video interviewing undocumented immigrants on the U.S.-Mexico border in Arizona. From that time on, his work took on a decidedly political bent, with man-on-the-street type interviews targeted on subjects together with unlawful immigration, the 2024 election, President Trump’s deployment of federal troops to blue cities and the following protests towards them.

His two most-viewed movies are from this era, filmed from the El Salvadoran mega-prison housing deportees alleged to be gang members and one other in Rio de Janeiro, titled “I Infiltrated Rio Brazil’s Most Harmful Gang.”

The outline of his YouTube Channel — which has 1.29 million subscribers as of Wednesday — reads: “Right here to entertain and produce the reality to all.”

Shirley speaks throughout a roundtable dialogue on the White Home in October attended by the president, administration officers and conservative influencers.

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An “unbiased journalist” with an agenda

Shirley’s rise to prominence hit a brand new milestone in October, when he was invited to take part in a White Home roundtable concerning the “antifa” motion — the far-left ideology against fascism, which Trump has designated a home terrorist group.

On the occasion, Shirley launched himself as a “100% unbiased YouTube journalist” and stated that whereas he is traveled to fifteen nations for that work, “probably the most harmful place I have been has been right here in the US” due to anti-Trump protests.

“I am attacked each time I do my job,” he stated, with out citing specifics. “After I go away my home to go to work, I am violently assaulted. I have been bear sprayed and overwhelmed down. I have been virtually killed.”

In line with current analysis from the Harvard Kennedy Faculty, the hundreds of native protests throughout Trump’s second time period have yielded an “extraordinarily low variety of accidents, property harm or arrests.”

Shirley immediately accused the mainstream media — notably broadcasters — of undercovering and downplaying the violence of these protests. Trump responded by asking him to call the worst offenders, to which Shirley replied: “I am not speaking about Fox … Newsmax or any outlet that resembles them.”

Shirley is a part of a broader group of right-leaning journalists and political commentators who don’t work for any explicit outlet. The White Home has embraced what it calls “new media,” giving them unprecedented ranges of entry concurrently it locations restrictions on established journalistic shops.

College of Minnesota media legislation professor Jane Kirtley instructed member station MPR Information that people don’t essentially want a proper affiliation to do effective journalism. However she says a lot of in the present day’s information influencers prioritize fearmongering over fact-checking, one thing she says she observes in Shirley’s reporting.

“They’ve a story, and so they do all the things they will to advance that narrative, however they appear to spend little to no time on the lookout for the opposite aspect of the story, and that is what good investigative journalism has to do,” she added.