ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka has requested India to broaden the quota to export beneath the Indo-Lanka Free Commerce Settlement to 50 million items from the present 8 million after President Donald Trump slapped a 44 p.c tax on the island, International Minister Vjitha Herath mentioned.
“From the reciprocal tax imposed by America there may be an impression on our exports,” Minister Herath advised parliament Tuesday.
“With that we had discussions with India. Beneath the (Indo Lanka) Free Commerce Settlement, we had a amount of 8 million items. We’re absolutely using it.
“We requested the Indian authorities to extend the quota to 50 million items as a result of this settlement was signed 25 years in the past, and now the market has expanded.
“If not, we’ve got requested amenities to extend exports by 500 million {dollars}.”
India was slapped a 27 p.c tax beneath the method utilized by Donald Trump which was based mostly on the commerce deficit divided by the imports to the US, which is claimed to characterize tariff and non-tariff limitations imposed by Sri Lanka.
In comparison with Sri Lanka 44 p.c, India has a considerable benefit in exporting to the US. A number of Sri Lankan corporations additionally operated out of India exporting to the remainder of the world.
President Trump is making an attempt to create a Sri Lanka type protectionist utopia, in a deeply Mercantilist perception that commerce deficits are dangerous.
The US has not counted providers imported from America within the calculation. The EU is planning to hit again on US providers.
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Nevertheless the US is the world’s second largest exporter after China. It misplaced first place in 2009, quickly after the housing bubble burst.
Sri Lanka is to satisfy officers of the Workplace of the US Commerce Consultant for the South Asia area on Tuesday night time to formally submit proposals on learn how to scale back tariff limitations and scale back the import duties, Deputy Minister for Financial Improvement Anil Jayantha advised parliament.
RELATED: Sri Lanka hoping to make proposals to US Commerce Rep Tuesday on Trump tariff
Trump’s tariffs are to enter impact from April 09. Pending the imposition, US consumers have advised Sri Lanka exporters to droop their shipments, hoping for a last-minute reprieve.
RELATED: Sri Lanka exporters requested to droop some shipments to US after Trump tariffs
Sri Lanka’s highest import responsibility is just 20 p.c, however the nation has imposed excessive CESS and Port and Airport Improvement levies making up a bewildering array of taxes on some merchandise that are produced by some enterprise pursuits closed to the politicians beneath the Rajapaksa regime.
These embrace, dairy merchandise, footwear and constructing supplies in addition to grains equivalent to maize which has contributed to protein malnutrition of little youngsters of poor households in accordance with critics.
Sri Lanka’s so-called de-liberalization began when macroeconomists within the Treasury financial institution slapped new taxes by way of a 25 web page gazette in November 2024 after cash printing triggered foreign exchange shortages.
The Sri Lanka taxes have been additionally slapped like an ‘government order’ as Trump did.
After Trumpist 2004 for tariff gazette which then led to a revival of the Seventies import substitution technique, The Workplace of the US Commerce Consultant famous as follows within the subsequent yr.
“Departing from the earlier liberalization path, the Authorities not too long ago imposed a brand new import
tax on chosen objects by means of a levy (known as a “cess” in Sri Lanka) in gentle of a decline
in international reserves,” a USTR report famous on the time. (Obtain report)
“The federal government additionally hopes this new tax will shield home agriculture and trade
“The federal government additionally hopes this new tax will shield home agriculture and trade. Regardless of an enchancment within the international reserve place, the federal government has not revoked the tax.”
“Along with import tariffs, the EDB levy successfully will increase fees on most completed good imports to over 48 p.c of the import worth, with the very best fees on items topic to particular duties.”
“The USA Embassy has obtained complaints from affected U.S. exporters and US corporations in Sri Lanka relating to the brand new “prohibitive” tariff regime.”
Economists and plenty of businessmen have begun to warn President Trump of comparable penalties to what Sri Lanka suffered following his sudden tariff plan. (Colombo/Apr09/2025)